第1部分：词汇选项(第1—15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. All the flats in the building had the same layout.
A. color B. size C. arrangement D. function
2. The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.
A.hot B. fresh C. heavy D. windy
3. A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.
A. gathered B. watched C. shouted D. walked
4. The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.
A. need B. hate C. love D. pity
5. The walls are made of hollow concrete block.
A. big B. long C. new D. empty
6. Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous.
A. slightly B. partly C. completely D. faintly
7. Joe came to the window as the crowd chanted, "Joe, Joe, Joe!"
A. Jumped B. maintained C. repeated D. approached
8. Do we have to wear these name tags?
A. lists n B. forms C. codes D. labels
9. He inspired many young people to take up the sport.
A. encouraged B. allowed C. called D. advised
10. Our aim was to update the health service, and we succeeded.
A. offer B. provide C. fund D. modernize
11. The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.
A. covered B. reduced C. moved D. destroyed
12. What puzzles me is why his books are so popular?
A. shocks B. confuses C. influences D. concerns
13. Most babies can take in a wide range of food easily.
A. bring B. keep C. digest D. serve
14. The storm caused severe damage.
A. physical B. accidental C. environmental D. serious
15. I think ₤7 for a drink is a bit steep, don't you?
A. tight B. high C. low D. Cheap
参考答案： C B A B D C C D A D D B C D B
二、阅读判断
下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
Tiny Invaders
The human body is truly amazing. It allows us to sense the world around us, to do work and have fun, and to move from place to place. In fact, the human body does its work so well that most people don't think about it very much -- until they get sick.
The germs(致病菌)that make people sick are everywhere. You can't see them, but they're there. They're sitting on your desk. They're hiding on your computer's keyboard. They're even in the air that you are breathing. There are two types of germs: viruses and bacteria(细菌).Viruses are germs that can only live inside animals or plants. Viruses cause illnesses such as flu and measles(麻疹).Bacteria are tiny creatures. Some bacteria are good. They can help your stomach break down food. Other bacteria aren't so good. They can-make you sick. Bacteria can cause sore throats(喉痛)and ear infections.
How can you stop these tiny invaders from making you sick? Your skin is the first defense against germs. You can prevent some illnesses simply by washing, with soap and water. But germs can still enter the body through small cuts in the skin or through the mouth, eyes, and nose.
Once germs are inside your body, your immune(免疫的)system tries to protect you. It looks for and destroys germs. How does it do that? Special cells patrol your body. Some of these cells actually eat germs! Other cells make antibodies. An antibody sticks to a germ. There is a different antibody for each kind of germ. Some antibodies keep germs from making you sick. Others help your body find and kill germs. After a germ is destroyed, the antibodies stay in your body. They protect you if the same kind of germ comes back. That way you will not get the same illness twice.
You can keep your body healthy by eating a nutritious(有营养的)diet to make your immune system strong. You can also help your immune system fight germs by getting vaccinated(接种).Vaccines are medicines. They contain germs that have been killed or weakened. The dead germs can't make you sick. Instead, they cause your body to make antibodies.If the same germ ever shows up again, then your antibodies attack it.
16. Viruses can only live inside people or animals.
答案：B
17. All bacteria cause illnesses.
答案：B
18. Washing your skin can prevent some illnesses.
答案：A
19. Germs can enter the body through the eyes.
答案：A
20. The heart contains the body's strongest muscle.
答案：C
21. After they kill germs, antibodies stay in the body.
答案：A
22. Vaccines can make you sick.
答案：B
三：概括大意和完成句子：
下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
Alcoholism
1 Yes, alcoholism can be treated. Alcoholism treatment programs use both counseling and medication(药物治疗)to help a person stop drinking. Most alcoholics need help to recover from their disease. With support and treatment, many people are able to stop drinking and rebuild their lives.
2 A range of medication is used to treat alcoholism. Benzodiazepines(苯二氮平类药物) are sometimes used during the first days after a person stops drinking to help him or her safely withdraw from alcohol. However, these medications are not used beyond the first few days because they may be highly addictive. Other medications help people remain sober(清醒).One medication used for this purpose is naltrexone(环丙甲羟二羟吗啡酮). When combined with counseling, naltrexone can reduce the strong desire for alcohol and help prevent a person from returning to heavy drinking. Another medication, disulfiram (戒酒硫), discourages drinking by making the person feel sick if he or she drinks alcohol. Though several medications help treat alcoholism, there is no "magic bullet.“Developing new and more effective medications to treat alcoholism remains a high priority for researchers.
3 Alcoholism treatment works for many people. But just like any chronic disease, there are different levels of success in treatment. Some people stop drinking and remain sober. Others cannot stop drinking for any length of time. With treatment, one thing is clear, however, the longer a person stops drinking alcohol, the more likely he or she will be able to stay sober.
4 No, alcoholism cannot be cured at this time. Even if an alcoholic hasn't been drinking for a long time, he or she can still return to the drinking habit. To guard against it, an alcoholic must continue to avoid all alcoholic drinks.
23、paragraph 1_____F______
24、paragraph 2_____A______
25、paragraph 3_____D______
26、paragraph 4_____C______
A.What medications treat alcoholism?
B.What are drinking problems?
C.Can alcoholism be cured?
D.Does alcoholism treatment work?
E.what is alcoholism?
F.Can alcoholism be treated?
27、Medication can help some people __F____
28、Disulfiram can prevent drinking by making the alcoholic ___D____
29、For alcoholism treatment，there is no single medication that works ___E____
30、The key to cure alcoholism is to avoid all ___B____
A.stay confused
B.alcoholic drinks
C.medical treatment
D.feel sick
E.in every person
F.stop drinking
23题答案：B
24题答案：A
25题答案：F
26题答案：D
A. The Relapsing Form of MS
B. The Definition of MS
C. The Cause of MS
D. The Development of MS
E. The Treatment of MS
F. The Primary Progressive Form of MS
27. MS affects the young adults of nerve cells between the body and ______.
答案：B
28. An MS patient can feel fine for years without being affected much by the ______.
答案：C
29. 10-15% of MS patients are diagnosed as having _______.
答案：E
30. Young adults might have a higher chance of developing the disease than_______.
答案：A
A. the elderly people.
B. the brain.
C. relatives of MS patients
D. life expectancy
E. the disease
F. the progressive form
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